Biotech Terms Glossary.

Glossary

Author: learncatachem

Transfection Reagents

Transfection reagents are essential tools in biotech research for introducing nucleic acids into mammalian cells, enabling gene manipulation and cellular pathway studies. These reagents come in various formulations tailored for specific cell types, nucleic acid sizes, and experimental goals. Lipid-based and polymer-based transfection reagents are commonly used for their efficiency and low cytotoxicity. They form […]

Total Protein Assays

Total protein assays are tools used in biotech and veterinary research, providing researchers with valuable information about the concentration of proteins present in biological samples. These assays are utilized across various fields, including molecular biology, biochemistry, cell biology, and proteomics. Total protein assays enable researchers to quantify the total protein content in samples such as […]

Total Bilirubin Reagents

Bilirubin is a yellow pigment produced during the breakdown of heme molecules, primarily from the degradation of hemoglobin in red blood cells. Total bilirubin reagents are used to quantify the concentration of both unconjugated (indirect) and conjugated (direct) bilirubin in biological samples, providing valuable insights into various physiological and pathological processes. Total bilirubin reagents typically […]

T7 Lyophilization

T7 lyophilization refers to the process of freeze-drying samples or materials in the context of research involving T7 bacteriophage, a type of virus that infects bacterial cells. This technique is commonly used in molecular biology and biotechnology research to preserve T7 bacteriophage samples for long-term storage or transport. The lyophilization process involves removing water from […]

Synonyms for lyophilization

Lyophilization synonyms, a process commonly used for removing water from materials while preserving their structure, include freeze-drying and cryodesiccation. Each term encapsulates the fundamental principle of the technique: freezing the material followed by the removal of water through sublimation under reduced pressure, thereby avoiding the damaging effects of conventional drying methods. Freeze-drying, as the name […]

Stages of Lyophilization

Lyophilization involves several distinct stages, each crucial for achieving successful lyophilization and maintaining the integrity of the material being preserved.

SDH Reagents

Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) reagents are essential components in biochemical assays used to measure the activity of the SDH enzyme. SDH is a key enzyme involved in both the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and the electron transport chain in mitochondria. Its primary function is to catalyze the oxidation of succinate to fumarate, while simultaneously reducing ubiquinone […]

Research Reagents

In biotech research, reagents are indispensable tools used across various disciplines to conduct experiments, assays, and analyses. They encompass a wide array of substances serving specific functions within experimental protocols. Buffers and solutions maintain stable pH levels, enzymes catalyze biochemical reactions, and coenzymes facilitate these reactions as essential cofactors. Antibodies and immunoreagents enable the detection, […]

Reagents for Blood Analyzers

In biotech research, reagents for blood analyzers are essential components facilitating a myriad of analytical procedures crucial for understanding biological systems and disease mechanisms. These reagents span a diverse range of substances tailored to specific assays and techniques. Buffers play a fundamental role in maintaining optimal pH conditions for enzymatic reactions or immunoassays, ensuring accurate […]

Protein Lyophilization

Protein lyophilization, in a biotech research context, refers to the process of freeze-drying proteins to stabilize them for long-term storage or transport. This technique involves removing water from the protein solution under low temperature and reduced pressure, thereby converting it directly from a frozen state to a dry powder without passing through a liquid phase. […]